The Most Common Suspension Problems And How to Fix Them

Suspension problems are common issues that many drivers face at some point in their vehicle’s life. These problems can range from minor annoyances like clunking noises to major safety concerns like poor handling and uneven tire wear.
Anti-Roll Bar Bind
Anti-roll bars are designed to reduce body roll and improve handling. They work by connecting the left and right sides of your car’s suspension together.
If you experience body roll or your car feels unstable when cornering, it could be due to a worn-out anti-roll bar. This can cause your car to lean excessively in corners and reduce traction.
Replacing the factory anti-roll bars with aftermarket units can help reduce body roll and improve handling. Aftermarket anti-roll bars are typically thicker and stiffer than factory units, which helps reduce body roll and improve handling.
Bottoming Out
Bottoming out occurs when your car hits the ground or scrapes over speed bumps or potholes. This can cause damage to your car’s undercarriage and suspension components.
This can be caused by worn-out shocks or struts, broken springs, or incorrect ride height. Worn-out shocks or struts can cause your car to bounce excessively over bumps, while broken springs can cause your car to sag and bottom out more easily.
To fix this problem, you can adjust your ride height, replace your shocks or struts, or replace your springs. Adjusting your ride height can help prevent bottoming out by increasing the amount of clearance between your car’s undercarriage and the ground. Replacing worn-out shocks or struts can help improve ride quality and prevent bottoming out, while replacing broken springs can help restore your car’s ride height and prevent bottoming out.
Excessive Bumpsteer
Bumpsteer occurs when your car pulls to one side when hitting bumps or potholes. This can cause poor handling and make it difficult to control your car.
This can be caused by worn-out steering components or incorrect suspension geometry. Worn-out steering components can cause excessive play in your steering system, which can lead to bumpsteer. Incorrect suspension geometry can also cause bumpsteer by changing the angle of your steering linkage as your suspension moves up and down.
To fix this problem, you can replace worn-out steering components or adjust your suspension geometry. Replacing worn-out steering components can help reduce play in your steering system and prevent bumpsteer, while adjusting your suspension geometry can help ensure that your steering linkage remains at the correct angle as your suspension moves up and down.
Poor Fuel Economy
Poor alignment can cause uneven tire wear and poor handling. This can make it difficult to control your car and reduce traction.
This can be caused by worn-out suspension components or incorrect alignment settings. Worn-out suspension components can cause changes in alignment over time, while incorrect alignment settings can cause uneven tire wear and poor handling.
To fix this problem, you can replace worn-out suspension components or adjust your alignment settings. Replacing worn-out suspension components can help ensure that your alignment remains within spec over time, while adjusting your alignment settings can help improve handling and reduce uneven tire wear.
Engine Misfires
Loose bolts and adjusters can cause clunking noises and poor handling. This can make it difficult to control your car and reduce traction.
This can be caused by worn-out bolts or incorrect torque settings. Worn-out bolts can become loose over time due to vibration, while incorrect torque settings can cause bolts to loosen more quickly than they should.
To fix this problem, you can replace worn-out bolts or adjust your torque settings. Replacing worn-out bolts with new ones that are properly torqued can help prevent them from becoming loose over time.
Worn-Out Parts
Worn-out parts can cause poor handling and uneven tire wear. This can make it difficult to control your car and reduce traction.
This can be caused by worn-out shocks, struts, springs, bushings, ball joints, tie rods, or sway bar links. Worn-out parts can cause changes in alignment over time, which can lead to uneven tire wear and poor handling.
To fix this problem, you can replace worn-out suspension components with new ones that are designed to restore your car’s handling and ride quality. Replacing worn-out shocks or struts can help improve ride quality and prevent bottoming out, while replacing worn-out springs can help restore your car’s ride height and prevent bottoming out. Replacing worn-out bushings can help reduce play in your suspension system and improve handling.
Poor Fuel Economy
Poor fuel economy can be caused by several factors, including worn-out spark plugs, dirty air filters, low tire pressure, and incorrect wheel alignment.
Worn-out spark plugs can cause your engine to misfire or run inefficiently, which can reduce fuel economy. Dirty air filters can restrict airflow to your engine, which can also reduce fuel economy. Low tire pressure can increase rolling resistance and reduce fuel economy, while incorrect wheel alignment can cause your tires to drag and reduce fuel economy.
To fix this problem, you can replace worn-out spark plugs with new ones that are designed to improve engine performance and fuel economy. Replacing dirty air filters can help improve airflow to your engine and improve fuel economy. Keeping your tires properly inflated can help reduce rolling resistance and improve fuel economy, while ensuring that your wheels are properly aligned can help reduce tire drag and improve fuel economy.
Conclusion
If you’re experiencing any of these common suspension problems, don’t worry! Most of these issues are relatively easy to diagnose and fix with a little bit of knowledge and some basic tools. By following these tips and tricks for diagnosing and fixing common suspension problems, you’ll be able to keep your car running smoothly for years to come!